%PDF-1.3
%
1 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
3 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
7 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
9 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
5 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
8 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
4 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
10 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
6 0 obj
<>>>/BBox[0 0 603.33 783.33]/Length 132>>stream
x;0ާ2)xТxY>v1347-̢4FeѳY%;g;cuE)
+bvΉ>ma͆]pEZfs'mЪ'
endstream
endobj
12 0 obj
<>stream
Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows); modified using iText 4.2.0 by 1T3XT
Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.114/W Unicode
2019-06-07T01:30:55-07:00
2018-06-12T09:06:13+05:30
application/pdf
SUS-2018-0003-ver9-Allu_2P 127..135
uuid:d3826aa1-c42f-4360-ac13-f7bc2a18ff84
uuid:9c1d6822-6087-4e9f-88b9-ecbf1dcfcf14
endstream
endobj
13 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
14 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi yw*
endstream
endobj
15 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
16 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi y\'
endstream
endobj
17 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
18 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi yn)
endstream
endobj
19 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
20 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi ye(
endstream
endobj
21 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
22 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi yA$
endstream
endobj
23 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
24 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi yS&
endstream
endobj
25 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
26 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi y8#
endstream
endobj
27 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
28 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi yJ%
endstream
endobj
29 0 obj
<>stream
x+ |
endstream
endobj
30 0 obj
<>stream
xS**T0T0 Bi y+
endstream
endobj
32 0 obj
<>stream
/GS1 gs
BT
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 46.8283 707.0172 Tm
0 0 0 rg
0 Tc
0 Tw
[(construction)-302.4(i)22(s)-282.6(s)22.6(i)22(g)18.3(n)23.7(i)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
7.9926 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0218 Tc
[(cant)-304.4(for)-304.4(t).8(he)-304.2(de-)]TJ
-8.4995 -1.1795 TD
-.0211 Tc
[(velopmental)-355.7(g)2.4(rowth)-354(a)2(nd)-354.7(ef)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
10.5326 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0225 Tc
[(c)-4.8(i)-.5(ency)-356(of)]TJ
-11.0395 -1.1847 TD
-.0215 Tc
[(the)-505.6(A)-1.8(EC)-508.8(sector.)-507(I)-4.1(n)-504.8(s)1.1(ome)-505.6(c)1.3(ountri)-4.6(es,)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0218 Tc
[(parti)-4.9(cularl)-4.6(y)-458.8(i).2(n)-463.7(d)1.6(evel)-4.6(oped)-458.8(economi)-4.9(e)1(s,)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0222 Tc
[(le)-4.5(an)-189.9(appl)-5(ica)-4.2(t).4(ions)-191(ha)]TJ
7.4183 0 TD
-.0227 Tc
[(ve)-191.3(ad)-4.5(va)-4.7(nc)-5(ed)-190.7(in)-190.4(this)]TJ
-7.4183 -1.1795 TD
-.0211 Tc
[(sector)-179.6(in)-183.7(order)-179.6(t)-3.6(o)-178.1(i).9(mprove)-179.3(productivity)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0208 Tc
[(and)-323.3(e)2(f)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
2.4262 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0221 Tc
[(ci)-5.2(ency)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 105.052 634.1667 Tm
-.0237 Tc
(12)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 116.0504 629.2912 Tm
-.0223 Tc
[(whil)-5.1(e)-325.4(a).8(lso)-329.3(p)1.1(romoti)-5.4(ng)]TJ
-6.3164 -1.1795 TD
-.0221 Tc
[(envir)-4.7(o)2(nment)-4.6(a)1(l)-279.1(s)-4.7(us)-4.7(tai)-5.2(n)1.6(abili)-5.2(t).5(y.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 167.3575 621.2408 Tm
-.0243 Tc
[(13)6.3(,1)6.3(4)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 46.8283 590.4565 Tm
0 Tc
[(Sustainable)-605.8(construction)-607.6(has)-608(been)]TJ
T*
(de)Tj
/F7 1 Tf
.9363 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5277 0 TD
[(ned)-354.3(and)-348.8(summarized)-350.5(by)-345.6(the)-349.5(In-)]TJ
-1.464 -1.1847 TD
[(ternational)-207.6(Council)-209.3(for)-210.7(Research)-213.3(and)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(Innovation)-594.7(in)-600.9(Building)-596.6(and)-597.1(Con-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(struction)-471.3(\(CIB\),)-472.7(by)-469.8(Vieira)-473.3(de)-476.3(Car-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(valho)-188.2(et)-192.5(al.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 92.6362 530.5889 Tm
(15)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 102.6142 525.7133 Tm
(as:)Tj
/F8 1 Tf
1.2105 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.3932 0 TD
[(The)-192.7(conception)-187(and)]TJ
-6.6941 -1.1847 TD
[(development)-363.7(of)-367.8(a)-370(healthy)-365.2(construc-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(tion)-352.5(process)-356.5(based)-349.6(on)-355.8(resource)-354.4(ef)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
13.6623 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5277 0 TD
(-)Tj
-14.19 -1.1847 TD
[(ciency)-281.4(and)-276.4(ecological)-282.1(design.)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
11.5258 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.6725 0 TD
[(\(p.)-279.6(2\))]TJ
-12.1983 -2.359 TD
[(Given)-167.4(this)-162.2(de)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
5.1059 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5328 0 TD
[(nition,)-166.4(there)-164.4(is)-167.5(a)-168.3(strong)]TJ
-5.6388 -1.1847 TD
-.0161 Tc
[(cor)-3.9(r)1.3(e)-3.6(l)1.1(ation)-654.6(b)-2.4(et)-3.8(we)-3.6(en)-654.6(l)-4.1(e)1.6(an)-654.6(const)-3.8(r)1.3(uc-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0176 Tc
[(ti)-5.9(on)-221.5(an)-4.3(d)-216.7(e)-5.1(nv)-4.5(ir)-5.4(onme)-5.1(nt)-5.3(al)-217.7(s)-5.4(u)-4.6(sta)-4.8(i)-.7(n)-4.3(a)-4.8(bi)-5.9(lit)-5.3(y).7(.)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0137 Tc
[(Els)-5.1(e).3(where,)-446(as)-444.8(aforementione)-4.8(d).9(,)-446(t).1(he)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0223 Tc
[(ef)-5.5(for)-4.9(t).3(s)-310.1(t)-4.8(oward)-314.5(e).5(nvi)-5.4(r).3(onmental)-315.5(sus)-4.9(t).3(ai)-5.4(n-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0221 Tc
[(abilit)-4.6(y)-319.4(t).5(hrough)-324(lea)-4.1(n)-319.2(appli)-5.2(c).7(at)-4.6(ions)-320.3(ha)-4.1(ve)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(be)-4.5(en)-355.5(wi)-5.3(de)-4.5(ly)-350.5(acknowle)-4.5(dged.)-352.6(H)-2(owever,)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0198 Tc
[(in)-327.2(th)4.2(e)-328(s)-2.4(u)3.6(b)4.3(-S)3.3(ah)4.2(ara)3.3(n)-332.4(A)5(f)2.2(rican)-327.2(c)3(ou)3.6(ntries,)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0219 Tc
[(lit)-4.4(t).7(le)-190.5(i)-5(s)-190.7(known)-189.6(a)-3.9(bout)-190.7(s)-4.5(trategies)-195.9(adopt)-4.4(e).9(d)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0214 Tc
[(by)-339.4(the)-334.8(A)-1.7(EC)-338(sector)-340.3(toward)-339.5(the)-334.8(r)1.2(educ-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.021 Tc
[(tion)-395.7(of)-392.2(environmental)-397(w)4.2(aste)-396.5(and)-396(t)-3.5(he)]TJ
T*
-.023 Tc
[(pr)-5.6(omot)-5.5(ion)-382.1(o)1.1(f)-378.6(e)-5.3(nv)-4.7(iro)-4.1(n).7(men)-4.5(t)-.4(a)-5(l)-378.3(sus)-5.6(t)-.4(ai)-6.1(n-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0216 Tc
(ability.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 74.3811 310.3936 Tm
-.0237 Tc
(16)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 46.8283 280.6299 Tm
.0104 Tc
[(Due)-489.3(t)2(o)-482.8(t)-3.2(he)-489.3(advantages)-484.3(offered)-483.5(b)-1.7(y)]TJ
T*
.0113 Tc
[(lean)-503(prin)3.9(ciples/concepts,)-500.1(the)-498.7(A)-.1(EC)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0118 Tc
[(sector)-198.4(is)-203.6(e)3.6(x)-1.3(p)4.1(ected)-197.6(to)-196.9(ad)4.1(opt,)-199.6(ad)4.1(van)4.4(c)-1.6(e)3.6(,)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0107 Tc
[(and)-328(i)1.7(mplement)-328.8(these)-328.6(c)2.5(oncepts)-328.9(i)1.7(nto)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0165 Tc
[(it)-4.2(s)-511.2(p)-3.5(rocess)-4.3(es)-4.3(.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 103.6346 233.6882 Tm
-.0175 Tc
[(2,1)6.2(7)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 122.2299 228.8126 Tm
-.0156 Tc
[(In)-514.4(this)-515.5(regard,)-511.5(t)1.9(he)]TJ
-6.8803 -1.1795 TD
-.0139 Tc
[(AE)4.9(C)-185.6(s)-1.7(e)3.8(c)-1.4(tor)-182.7(h)-.2(as)-182.7(be)3.8(en)-181.6(id)4.3(enti)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
10.1808 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5173 0 TD
-.0127 Tc
[(ed)-180.7(to)-180(hav)5.6(e)]TJ
-10.6981 -1.1847 TD
-.0154 Tc
[(the)-406.4(p)2.8(otential)-401.7(f)-3.8(o)3.5(r)-406.7(s)2(us)-3.2(tai)-3.7(n)-2.1(able)-406.4(innova-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.015 Tc
[(tio)3.9(n)-1.7(s)-442.5(t)2.5(hrough)-441(lean)-441.4(pr)]TJ
8.7478 0 TD
-.0133 Tc
[(in)5.2(ciples)-435.6(stra)4.7(te)4.4(-)]TJ
-8.7478 -1.1847 TD
-.015 Tc
[(gized)-281.3(a)3(pplications.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 124.6677 181.8708 Tm
-.0169 Tc
(18)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 46.8283 151.0866 Tm
0 Tc
(Roelandt)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 86.0598 155.9622 Tm
(19)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 100.7433 151.0866 Tm
[(recognized)-617.9(three)-619.7(main)]TJ
-4.9197 -1.1795 TD
[(approaches)-280.2(as)-280.2(phases)-280.5(to)-284.4(implement-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(ing)-277.4(lean)-280.4(as:)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
1.9089 -1.7227 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.8846 -.0931 TD
.0147 Tc
[(Diagnostic:)-367.4(T)2.7(he)-360.8(main)-365.1(activ-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0153 Tc
[(ities)-495(a)2.2(re)-494.7(communication)-493.9(to)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0154 Tc
[(site)-344.3(management)-344.5(and)-343.8(p)2.8(erson-)]TJ
T*
-.0138 Tc
[(ne)3.9(l)-219(d)4.4(escrib)5.1(in)4.7(g)-218(t)3.7(he)-218.6(p)4.4(u)-.8(rpose)-218.6(a)4.2(nd)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0151 Tc
[(process)-328.8(o)-1.4(f)-324.2(t)-2.8(h)3.8(e)-328.5(prog)3.2(ram,)-329.9(ma)-15.1(p)5.6(-)]TJ
16.1817 59.6363 TD
0 Tc
[(p)13(i)11.7(ng)-594.3(of)-595.4(r)12.2(e)0(l)19.3(e)12.5(v)13.1(a)0(n)21(t)-603.3(wo)23.4(rk)-595.5(pr)20.1(o)13.7(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(c)12.5(e)0(s)19.5(s)12.2(e)12.5(s)-158.5(an)21(d)-157.7(t)12.3(he)-149.7(e)12.5(x)12.8(ec)19.8(u)13(t)0(i)18.8(o)13.7(n)-157.4(o)0(f)-145.4(l)0(o)20.6(s)12.2(s)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0127 Tc
[(an)-12.7(d)-457.1(w)-12.7(a)9.7(s)-.5(t)-12.7(e)-458.7(an)-12.7(a)8.3(l)-.7(y)-12.7(s)7.5(es)-471.2(to)-469.7(de)-12.7(t)6.9(e)-12.7(r)6.8(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
0 Tc
[(m)10.2(i)11.7(ne)-284.6(te)19.6(ch)21(ni)19.8(ca)14.9(l)-293.2(l)12(im)16.7(i)11.7(t)12.3(s)-298.2(a)0(n)21(d)-297.4(i)11.7(m)10.2(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(p)13(r)0(o)15.6(v)13.1(em)17.5(e)12.5(n)0(t)-274.4(t)0(a)19.9(r)0(g)20.2(e)0(t)19.6(s)12.2(.)-289(D)-5.6(uri)-14.8(ng)-304.6(al)-6.2(l)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(th)-10.2(ese)-511.2(p)-7.7(h)0(a)-9.7(s)0(e)-11.5(s)0(,)-509.5(s)0(i)-7.1(t)-8.4(e)-504.8(p)0(e)-10.7(r)0(s)-6.6(o)-7(nn)-9.5(el)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(ar)-11.2(e)-401.4(a)-7.9(ct)-6.3(i)-9(vel)-14.1(y)-400.7(i)22(n)23.7(v)28.6(o)24.1(l)27.6(v)23.5(e)22.8(d)-375(a)28.3(n)23.7(d)-375(e)28(n)23.7(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0247 Tc
[(gaged)-389.3(t)-2.1(o)-388.6(c)3.3(reate)-384.7(b)-.6(uy)-389.2(in)-389(du)3.9(ring)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0254 Tc
[(the)-281.9(i)1.8(mplementation)-281.1(p)-2(hase.)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
-.8846 -1.0864 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.8846 -.0931 TD
[(Implementation:)-608.4(A)-616.6(n)-7.4(um)-7.9(b)-7(e)0(r)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(of)-652.3(ba)-9.7(si)-7.1(c)-649.7(L)0(e)-10(a)0(n)-651.6(c)0(o)-10(nst)-13.9(ru)-11(ct)-6.3(i)-9(o)0(n)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(to)-10.2(ol)-5.3(s)-479.2(a)0(r)-11.2(e)-473.8(i)-9(m)0(p)-7.9(l)0(e)-11.7(m)0(e)-8.4(n)0(t)-10.6(e)0(d)-481.5(s)0(u)-11(c)0(h)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(as)-166.4(visual)-168.3(boards,)-169.9(toolbox)-166.7(ta)-5.9(lks,)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0139 Tc
[(pe)-4.6(rformanc)-4.6(e)-1204.8(m)-1.8(anage)-4.6(m)3.4(e)-4.6(n)1.4(t)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0132 Tc
[(da)4.8(sh)5.7(boa)4.8(rd)5(s,)-162.5(e)4.5(t)4.3(c.)-162.5(S)4.7(i)-1.5(t)4.3(e)-161.1(pe)4.5(rs)4.2(onn)5.3(e)-.7(l,)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0154 Tc
[(includi)-3.7(n)3.1(g)-224.7(t)2.1(he)-220.2(si)-3.7(te)-225.4(manager,)-221.6(are)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0159 Tc
[(coached)-406.4(t)1.6(o)-405.7(r)-3.7(ec)-3.4(ogniz)-3.4(e)-401.7(t)-3.6(h)3(e)-406.9(d)2.3(i)-4.2(f).9(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0142 Tc
[(ferent)-369.2(kinds)-374.4(o)4.7(f)-375(w)5.8(aste)-369(an)4.3(d)-373.6(t)3.3(he)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0137 Tc
[(c)4(o)0(rr)3.7(ec)4(tive)-306.4(ac)4(tion)4.8(s)-311.9(t)3.8(o)-310.4(e)4(liminat)3.8(e)]TJ
T*
-.0145 Tc
[(them)-299.2(v)3.8(i)-2.8(a)-301.7(p)3.7(rob)4.4(l)-2.5(e)3.2(m)-304.4(solving)-301.4(s)2.9(es-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0151 Tc
[(sio)3.8(n)-1.8(s)-292.6(a)2.9(nd)-291.8(techniques.)-293.7(A)-290.3(num-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.35 Tc
[(b)363.7(e)367.7(ro)363.7(ff)366.8(r)362.2(e)367.7(q)363.4(u)363(e)367.7(n)363.3(tw)364.8(a)368(s)362.2(t)367.5(e)362.5(sf)361.7(a)368(c)362.5(t)367.5(o)363.7(r)367.4(s)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0184 Tc
[(ident)4.8(i)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
2.4055 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5484 0 TD
.0178 Tc
[(ed)-605.5(include:)-602.3(W)-2.3(aiting)]TJ
-2.9539 -1.1795 TD
-.0224 Tc
[(Pe)-4.7(riods)-5(,)-321.7(Over)-320.6(Proc)-4.7(es)-5(sing,)-321.7(M)-1.3(a-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0217 Tc
[(terial)-568.4(Movement)-562.9(\()-4.6(l).7(ag)-567.3(ti)-4.8(mes\),)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0211 Tc
[(P)2.9(e)-3.4(riod)-411.6(of)-413(Inventory)-411.5(a)-3.1(nd)-416.8(Mo)3(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0214 Tc
[(tion)-251.2(\(t)-3.9(ime)-252(w)-1.4(ast)-3.9(e)1.4(d)-251.5(t)-3.9(o)-250.8(c)1.4(orrecti)-4.5(n)2.3(g)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0222 Tc
[(omis)-4.8(sio)-3.3(n)1.5(s)-4.8(\)).1(.)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
-.8846 -1.0915 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.8846 -.0931 TD
[(Sustainability:)-708.5(The)-710(produc-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(tion)-285.2(output)-289.9(is)-286.5(monitored)-285.7(and)]TJ
T*
[(necessary)-259.1(ad)-263.9(hoc)-260.2(assistance)-263.5(is)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(given)-438.1(to)-439.6(site)-437.6(management)-435.8(if)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(required.)-364.4(Regular)-370.9(site)-365.2(assess-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(ments)-570.6(versus)-566.2(a)-571.8(list)-567.4(of)-569.6(best)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(practices)-410.8(take)-414.9(place)-413.1(and)-410.9(im-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(provement)-658(actions)-656.4(are)-655.7(un-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(dertaken.)-280.4(\(p.)-279.6(260\))]TJ
-2.7935 -2.5452 TD
-.0188 Tc
[(However,)-830.3(the)-828.8(c)-1.1(hallenges)-829.1(f)-2(or)-823.9(im-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0182 Tc
[(plementation)-501.5(have)-502.3(also)-501.1(been)-501.5(reco)5.9(g-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0185 Tc
[(nized)-305.5(by)-305.4(some)-306(research)5.5(ers)-306.3(t)-1(o)-304.8(i)-1.6(n)5.2(c)-.8(lude)4.3(:)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0191 Tc
[(lack)-280.2(o)5(f)-281.6(ad)4.3(equate)-280.8(und)4.3(e)-1.4(rstanding,)-277(c)-1.4(om-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0189 Tc
[(munication)-403.9(p)4.5(r)-1.5(oblems,)-401(la)4.2(ck)-404.2(o)5.2(f)-405.6(man)4.8(a)-.9(-)]TJ
T*
0 Tc
[(g)18.3(e)22.8(r)17.4(i)16.9(a)18(l)-650.1(commitments,)-675.3(lack)-673.9(of)-673(lean)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(culture,)-532.5(and)-529.9(the)-530.6(misapplication)-530.6(of)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
(tools.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 247.5212 127.1055 Tm
(20)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 224.1637 91.8992 Tm
[(On)-390.9(the)-396.1(other)-390.8(hand,)-396.5(the)-390.9(application)]TJ
T*
[(of)-341.9(innovations,)-339.2(particularly)-341.7(the)-339.2(lean)]TJ
T*
[(concept)-277.5(for)-278(improving)-276(the)-282.3(ef)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
11.5051 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5328 0 TD
(ciency)Tj
-12.038 -1.1847 TD
[(of)-404(project)-403.2(delivery)-401.7(in)-404.4(the)-406.4(construc-)]TJ
16.1817 59.6725 TD
[(tion)-259.4(sector,)-265.3(also)-259.6(has)-261.4(some)-261.8(challenges)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(for)-417.7(its)-419(applications)-418(or)-419(implementa-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
(tions.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 425.4235 685.9841 Tm
(21,22)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 448.1007 681.1085 Tm
[(Another)-461.3(important)-462.7(chal-)]TJ
-4.2523 -1.1795 TD
[(lenge)-210.7(is)-214.1(how)-206.1(to)-211.9(channel)-209.9(the)-215(strategies)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(in)-207.8(the)-209.9(AEC)-205.7(sector)-209.1(toward)-205.6(sustainable)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
(actions.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 434.7779 647.1495 Tm
(23,24)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 455.3007 642.2739 Tm
[(Additionally,)-265.1(the)-266.8(lack)-270.4(of)]TJ
-4.9093 -1.1847 TD
[(measurement)-347.5(tools)-344.7(is)-348.6(also)-342.4(seen)-347.8(as)-347.5(a)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.01 Tc
[(missing)-592.5(l)-3.8(ink.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 462.1038 621.2408 Tm
.0102 Tc
[(25)-7.4(,2)-7.4(6)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 486.7086 616.3652 Tm
.0093 Tc
[(Despite)-599(t).9(he)-593.8(ac-)]TJ
-7.7753 -1.1847 TD
.0082 Tc
[(kn)-4.3(owled)-4.6(g).6(e)-5.2(m)-2.3(ent)-569.2(o)1.2(f)-569.9(s)-.3(ome)-569(o)1.2(f)-569.9(t)-.2(he)-5.2(se)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0088 Tc
[(chall)-5(e).6(nges,)-331.9(r)-4.8(ese)-4.6(a).9(rc)-4.6(h)-329.3(i)-.2(s)-330.8(s).3(ti)-5.4(ll)-330.9(ongoi)-5.4(n)1.4(g)]TJ
T*
.0091 Tc
[(regar)-4.5(d)1.4(ing)-402(h)-3.1(ow)-405.4(best)-408(to)-406.6(tackle)-407.8(these)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(chall)-4.6(e)1(nges)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 447.2503 569.4235 Tm
.0176 Tc
(27)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 461.1967 564.5479 Tm
.01 Tc
[(with)-529.8(particular)-531.3(refer-)]TJ
-5.4473 -1.1795 TD
.0095 Tc
[(ence)-3.9(s)-278.3(t)1.1(o)-282(r)1(egional)-283.7(s)1(uitabilit)-4.1(y)1.9(.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 526.6204 556.4975 Tm
.0176 Tc
[(4,)8(28)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 401.4991 525.7133 Tm
-.0162 Tc
[(Consequently,)-393.1(t)1.3(his)-397.1(s)1.2(tudy)-396.3(investigates)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.2724 Tc
[(t)289.9(h)286.1(e)5.5(g)285.5(l)289.6(o)291.3(b)286.1(a)290.4(lr)289.8(e)290.1(g)285.5(i)289.3(o)291.3(n)285.7(a)290.4(la)290.4(t)289.9(t)284.7(e)290.1(m)287.7(p)290.6(t)289.9(sb)286.1(y)6.2(c)284.9(o)291.3(u)285.4(n)290.9(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0152 Tc
[(tries)-173.7(t)2.3(hat)-173.6(h)-1.5(ave)-173.4(a)2.8(do)3.7(pted)-178.1(and)-172.9(a)2.8(pp)3(lied)-172.9(th)3.7(e)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0148 Tc
[(le)2.9(an)-420.5(p)3.4(r)-2.6(in)3.7(cip)3.4(l)2.4(es)-421.6(in)3.7(to)-414.9(th)4.1(e)-421.3(p)-1.8(ro)4.1(ce)2.9(sse)2.9(s)-421.6(in)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
0 Tc
[(t)12.3(h)0(e)21(i)0(r)-265.8(c)0(o)21(n)0(s)20.4(t)0(r)19.3(u)0(c)20.3(t)0(i)18.8(o)0(n)-262.6(s)12.2(ec)19.8(to)20.8(r.)-266.4(Re)21.2(ve)20.4(la)19.7(ti)18.8(on)21.9(s)]TJ
T*
[(f)11.7(r)0(o)20.8(m)-486.5(t)12.3(h)0(e)-475.6(i)11.7(nv)21.3(es)19.5(ti)18.8(ga)20.7(t)12.3(i)0(o)20.2(n)0(s)-476.2(p)0(r)20.1(o)0(v)21.6(i)0(d)19.5(e)-484.1(in)19.8(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(s)12.2(i)0(g)19.6(h)0(t)20.8(s)-603.4(i)11.7(n)0(t)20.5(o)-601.9(th)20.8(e)-603.1(p)0(o)21.6(t)0(e)19.6(n)0(t)20.5(i)11.7(al)19.7(s)-603.4(a)0(n)21(d)-602.6(t)12.3(h)0(e)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0194 Tc
[(c)-6.9(h)-19.4(al)-7.4(l)-7.4(e)-19.4(ng)-19.4(es)-296.9(t)-7.1(h)-19.4(er)-19.4(ei)-19.4(n)-284.1(a)-19.4(nd)-296.1(r)-7.2(e)-19.4(co)-19.4(mm)-9.2(e)-6.9(n)-19.4(da)-6.6(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
0 Tc
[(t)12.3(i)0(o)20.2(n)0(s)-326.2(f)11.7(or)-320.7(th)15.6(e)-328.9(A)0(E)17.8(C)-332.1(s)12.2(e)0(c)19.8(t)0(o)20.9(r)-334.4(in)-326.8(t)12.3(h)0(e)-325.6(s)12.2(ub)21.6(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0196 Tc
[(S)-6.8(a)-19.6(ha)-6.8(r)-19.6(a).2(n)-290.8(A)-19.6(fr)-19.6(ic)-7.1(a)-291.3(a)-19.6(re)-291.6(s)-7.4(u)-19.6(gg)-19.6(es)-19.6(te)-19.6(d.)]TJ
/F3 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 401.4991 377.7448 Tm
0 Tc
[(Literature)-284(Review)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 401.4991 351.8362 Tm
[(Fo)-9.5(r)-665.5(t)0(h)-10.2(e)-665.2(pu)-10.2(rpo)-12.8(se)-11.5(s)-665.5(o)0(f)-667.8(t)0(h)-10.2(i)0(s)-669.3(a)0(r)-11.2(t)0(i)-7.1(c)-8.2(le)-6.5(,)]TJ
T*
[(se)-11.5(arc)-14.2(h)-213.9(t)0(e)-11.4(r)0(m)-8.7(s)-215.4(w)-5.9(ere)-226.6(li)-7.3(mi)-9.2(te)-11.4(d)-214.6(t)0(o)]TJ
/F4 1 Tf
11.4534 0 TD
[(ba)-9.7(rr)-6.6(ie)-12.7(rs)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
-11.4534 -1.1847 TD
(or)Tj
/F4 1 Tf
1.3709 0 TD
[(ch)-10(al)-6.6(l)-9.3(eng)-13.4(es)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
4.4696 0 TD
[(an)-10.1(d)-499.1(t)0(h)-10.2(e)]TJ
/F4 1 Tf
3.7661 0 TD
[(p)-7.3(r)0(o)-11.2(spe)-13.9(ct)-5.9(s)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
4.0713 0 TD
(or)Tj
/F4 1 Tf
-13.6779 -1.1795 TD
[(be)-10.6(ne)]TJ
/F5 1 Tf
1.821 0 TD
()Tj
/F4 1 Tf
.5225 0 TD
(ts)Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.8122 0 TD
.007 Tc
(of)Tj
/F4 1 Tf
.9726 0 TD
0 Tc
[(le)-7.5(a)-7.6(n)-172.6(ap)-9.7(pl)-6.3(i)-9.3(cat)-13.5(io)-6.9(n)-172.6(w)-6.5(it)-12.6(hin)-178.9(t)-8.4(h)0(e)]TJ
-4.1282 -1.1847 TD
.0062 Tc
[(AE)6.2(C)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
2.1624 0 TD
0 Tc
[(o)-7(r)-324(th)-10.2(e)]TJ
/F4 1 Tf
2.778 0 TD
[(con)-12.4(st)-11.7(ruc)-13(ti)-7.4(o)-7.9(n)-322.6(se)-11.8(ct)-5.9(o)-7.9(r)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
7.4908 0 TD
.3252 Tc
[(.T)318.4(h)325.2(e)]TJ
-12.4311 -1.1795 TD
0 Tc
[(li)-7.3(t)-8.4(era)-14.2(tu)-10.9(re)-523.6(r)-8.5(evi)-14.5(ew)-526.2(wa)-8.6(s)-520.6(s)0(o)-10.3(u)0(g)-10.1(h)0(t)-527.6(f)0(r)-7.2(o)-7(m)]TJ
T*
[(ar)-11.2(ti)-7.1(c)-8.2(l)0(e)-6.5(s)-515.4(pu)-10.2(bl)-5.3(i)-9(she)-13.3(d)-509.5(i)-9(n)-509.2(c)-8.2(on)-9.2(st)-6.5(r)-8.5(u)0(c)-10.7(t)0(i)-7.1(o)-7(n-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(re)-11.5(la)-6.2(t)-8.4(e)0(d)-238.3(o)-7(r)-236.1(l)0(e)-6.5(a)-7.9(n)-235(c)0(o)-10(n)0(s)-10.7(t)0(r)-6.5(u)-7.7(ct)-6.2(i)-9(o)0(n)-236.8(j)-8.7(ou)-9.5(rn)-10.7(al)-6.2(s)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(an)-10.1(d)-312.9(c)-8.2(on)-9.2(fe)-6.9(r)-8.5(e)0(n)-10.4(c)0(e)-11.2(s)0(.)-318.1(O)-5.9(nl)-10.8(y)-312.8(a)0(r)-11.2(t)0(i)-7.1(c)-8.2(le)-6.5(s)-318.9(w)0(r)-9.2(i)0(t)-7.1(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(te)-11.4(n)-524.7(i)0(n)-528.5(E)-7(ng)-9.8(li)-7.3(sh)-532.8(wi)-9.7(thi)-14.1(n)-524.7(t)0(h)-10.2(e)-525.5(la)-6.2(s)-8.5(t)-520.5(s)-8.5(i)0(x)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(ye)-10.6(ar)-11.2(s)-199.9(w)-5.9(ere)-211.1(se)-11.5(le)-6.5(c)-8.2(t)0(e)-6.2(d)-204.2(fo)-10.8(r)-199.9(m)0(e)-8.4(t)-8.4(a)0(-)-10.8(ana)-12.8(ly)-11.1(si)-7.1(s)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(w)-5.9(i)0(t)-7.1(h)-286.4(th)10.5(e)-277.2(s)0(u)9.7(b)0(-)10.8(S)0(a)10(h)0(a)11(r)0(a)9.5(n)-281.5(co)10.7(nt)10.1(ex)9.7(t.)-271.5(Me)12.9(ta-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(an)10.6(aly)17.2(sis)-263.9(all)16.2(ows)-264.5(fo)9.8(r)-272.3(a)-276.9(pr)9.7(o)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
9.5704 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5277 0 TD
[(le)-270.3(ov)11.3(er)9.2(vi)14.4(ew)]TJ
-10.098 -1.1847 TD
[(or)-150(a)-157.9(lan)17.5(ds)9.7(ca)9.8(pe)-150.4(as)9.5(se)9.2(ssm)13.9(en)10.3(t)-158.4(o)0(f)-150.5(a)-152.7(sp)9.7(ec)9.5(i)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
13.6054 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5225 0 TD
(c)Tj
-14.1279 -1.1795 TD
[(re)9.2(se)9.2(ar)9.5(ch)-289.4(do)11.2(ma)12.6(in)-290.5(in)-290.5(or)10.4(de)10(r)-298.2(t)0(o)-289.5(i)0(d)9.2(e)0(n)10.3(tif)14.9(y)]TJ
T*
[(th)10.5(e)-385.8(d)0(i)14.4(ffe)9.9(re)14.4(nt)-383(pe)10(rsp)16.8(ec)9.5(tiv)16.4(es)-378.8(fo)9.8(r)-386.1(a)-385.5(na)10.6(r-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(ra)9.5(ti)13.6(ve)-274.4(su)9.7(m)10.2(mar)14.5(y.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 471.9684 149.4992 Tm
(29)Tj
/F3 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 401.4991 107.263 Tm
[(Relevance)-287(of)-278.3(the)]TJ
0 -1.2472 TD
[(Sub-Saharan)-290.3(African)-284.6(Region)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 401.4991 66.4441 Tm
[(The)-301.4(sub-Saharan)-303(African)-299.3(region)-301.1(lies)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(south)-426.5(of)-429.9(the)-427.1(Sahara)-429.9(in)-425(the)-427.1(African)]TJ
ET
46.828 35.49 86.57 .51025 re
f
BT
/F1 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 46.8283 20.5795 Tm
(128)Tj
/F10 1 Tf
2.1861 0 TD
(S)Tj
9.9626 0 0 9.9626 78.5764 20.5795 Tm
[(usta)-8.4(inabil)-9(ity)]TJ
ET
224.164 35.433 113.159 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 123.364 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 175.351 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 185.442 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 227.622 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 237.26 .51022 re
f
224.164 35.433 336.756 .51022 re
f
BT
/F1 1 Tf
7.9702 0 0 7.9702 249.8456 20.2961 Tm
[(MARY)-275.1(ANN)-273(LIEBERT,)-277.9(INC.)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
10.9756 .128 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2804 -.128 TD
[(Vol.)-278.1(11)-490.7(No.)-277.1(3)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
6.5227 .128 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2661 -.128 TD
[(June)-280.6(2018)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
5.2922 .128 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2092 -.128 TD
[(DOI:)-273(10.1089/)10.7(sus.2018.0003)]TJ
ET
46.828 746.929 147.458 .51025 re
f
BT
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 46.8283 752.1447 Tm
[(Allu)-279.3(and)-284.6(Emuze)]TJ
ET
endstream
endobj
47 0 obj
<>stream
/GS1 gs
BT
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 43.8236 707.0172 Tm
0 0 0 rg
0 Tc
0 Tw
[(continent)-200.6(and)-198.8(is)-198.5(made)-199.9(up)-196.4(of)-202.3(46)-195.6(of)-202.3(the)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(54)-371.5(countries)-367.6(in)-368.1(Africa,)-374(as)-368.1(shown)-366.8(in)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(Figure)-260.7(1.)-254.9(This)-253.7(region)-259.7(is)-255.4(important)-255.8(to)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0229 Tc
[(th)6.3(is)-165.9(st)4.9(udy)-165(fo)6.3(r)-171(m)2.8(an)6(y)-170.2(r)4.8(eas)4.8(o)1.2(ns)4.8(.)-167(T)1.4(he)-165.6(reg)5.7(i)-.9(o)6.3(n)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0245 Tc
[(has)-348.5(a)-348(rapid)-352.9(p)4(opulatio)4.7(n)-352.6(g)4.1(row)5.9(t)-1.9(h)-347.1(a)-1.4(nd)-347.7(is)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.025 Tc
[(expected)-265.5(to)-264.8(reach)-264.8(1)-1.2(.2)-265.1(billion)-265.1(people)-266(b)4.2(y)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0238 Tc
[(202)5.1(5.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 65.8205 634.1667 Tm
-.0306 Tc
(30)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 77.726 629.2912 Tm
-.0261 Tc
[(The)-417.1(r)-3.5(egion)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
4.2886 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.1914 0 TD
-.0244 Tc
[(s)-415.7(h)-.4(igh)-414.2(p)4.1(opulatio)4.8(n)]TJ
-7.5735 -1.1795 TD
-.023 Tc
[(dr)4.7(ive)5(s)-409.1(th)6.2(e)-408.8(i)-1(n)5.9(c)-.2(re)5(as)4.7(ing)-408.2(d)5.5(ema)5.3(n).7(d)-408.3(f)-1(o)6.2(r)-409.1(in)5.9(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0233 Tc
[(fr)4.4(as)4.4(tr)4.4(uct)4.5(u).1(re)-564.3(a)5(n).4(d)-563.8(c)-.5(on)5.6(st)4.5(ruc)4.7(t)-.7(ion)-563.5(a)-.2(c)4.7(t)-.7(ivi-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0239 Tc
[(ties)3.8(,)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 59.5842 595.3322 Tm
-.0375 Tc
[(22)-6.9(,)-5.7(3)-6.9(1)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 77.8961 590.4565 Tm
.0098 Tc
[(thus,)-196.4(m)-.7(aki)-4.4(n)2.4(g)-194.4(t)1.4(he)-195(AEC)-192.9(s)1.3(ector)]TJ
-3.1091 -1.1795 TD
.2756 Tc
[(av)262.8(e)267.4(r)267.1(yb)263.5(u)267.9(s)267.1(yo)263.5(n)268.2(e)262.2(.A)264.2(r)267.1(i)266.6(fe)262.2(ta)262.5(l)266.9(.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 161.0079 582.3495 Tm
.0107 Tc
(31)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 172.0063 577.5306 Tm
.0142 Tc
[(fu)6.5(r)5.7(t).6(h)7.2(e)6(r)]TJ
-11.6965 -1.1847 TD
.0098 Tc
[(observed)-360(t)-3.8(h)2.8(at)-360.7(the)-360.5(r)1.3(apid)-365.2(populat)-3.8(i).8(on)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0109 Tc
[(gro)3.9(w)-.1(th)-389.3(a)3(n)-1.6(d)-389.9(i)1.9(n)3.5(c)-2.5(re)2.7(ased)-384.8(co)3.9(nstru)3.2(c)2.7(tio)3.9(n)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0096 Tc
[(activities)-314.4(in)-318.5(these)-319.3(d)1.9(evel)-4.2(oping)-318.7(c)1.4(oun-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0091 Tc
[(tr)-4.5(ies)-413.2(r)-4.5(ais)-4.5(e)-413(much)-416.9(conce)-4.3(r).6(n)-412.1(f).1(or)-413.2(envi-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0101 Tc
[(r)-3.5(o)3.1(nmental)-277.9(s)1.6(ustainabi)-4.1(l)1.4(ity.)]TJ
0 -2.3641 TD
0 Tc
[(Additionally,)-234.1(the)-235.7(construction)-235.2(sector)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(of)-269.5(the)-266.8(sub-Sahara)-269.8(region)-264.9(contributes)]TJ
T*
[(a)-302.8(signi)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
2.6228 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5328 0 TD
[(cant)-300.9(7)-302.1(t)0(o)-305.1(1)0(0)-304.3(percent)-299.7(of)-305.7(their)]TJ
-3.1556 -1.1847 TD
[(GNP)-360.3(growth.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 103.1811 452.8629 Tm
(22)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 114.9732 447.9873 Tm
[(The)-358.3(sector)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
4.2834 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.2173 0 TD
[(s)-360.2(growth)]TJ
-10.993 -1.1795 TD
[(rate)-508.9(has)-504.5(been)-506.7(on)-505.8(the)-504.7(incline.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 180.2267 439.9369 Tm
(32)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 193.663 435.0613 Tm
(In)Tj
-13.6727 -1.1847 TD
-.0244 Tc
[(add)4.1(i)-2.4(tio)4.8(n)-.7(,)-344.4(t)3.4(he)-337.8(construc)3.6(tion)-342.1(sector)-338.1(con)4.5(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0225 Tc
[(tr)5.2(ib)6.7(ute)5.5(s)-372.4(s)5.2(i)-.5(g)6.1(n)1.2(i)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
4.9559 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0244 Tc
[(ca)3.9(ntly)-373.4(mo)4.8(re)-368.9(tha)3.9(n)-373.2(othe)3.6(r)]TJ
-5.4629 -1.1847 TD
-.024 Tc
[(se)4(ctors)-446.3(t)3.8(o)-444.8(e)-1.2(mploy)4.6(m)1.7(ent)-446.2(a)4.3(nd)-445.5(de)4(velop-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0254 Tc
[(ment)-173.5(in)-172.4(the)-173.3(r)-2.8(egion)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 118.3748 388.1196 Tm
-.0306 Tc
(33)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 127.6157 383.244 Tm
-.0233 Tc
[(an)5.6(d)-170.6(b).8(ey)5.3(ond.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 177.7323 388.1196 Tm
-.0306 Tc
(34)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 186.9732 383.244 Tm
-.0245 Tc
(Yet,)Tj
3.1194 29.544 TD
-.0002 Tc
[(poor)-542.4(infrastructural,)-541(u)-18.2(n)-12.7(s)-19(u)-13(s)-13.8(t)-13.8(a)-18.4(i)-14.4(n)-12.7(a)-18.4(b)-12.3(l)-14(e)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0161 Tc
[(dev)3.3(e)-2.4(lo)4(pm)5.6(en)3.6(t,)-386.7(po)4(or)-385.5(w)5.1(o)-1.2(rk)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
10.3567 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5432 0 TD
-.0241 Tc
[(o)-36.2(w)-40.3(,)-426.9(p)-5.9(oor)]TJ
-10.8999 -1.1847 TD
-.021 Tc
[(perf)-4.2(ormance)-174(o)3.1(f)-180.1(p)2.4(eople)-174(i)1(n)-178.4(c)1.8(ons)-3.6(tructi)-4.1(o)3.1(n,)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.022 Tc
[(and)-164.2(c)-4.3(ost)-164.9(o)-3.1(f)-165.5(c).8(onst)-4.5(ruction)-163.9(a)1.1(r)-4.6(e)-164.7(re)-4.3(cogni)-5.1(zed)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0212 Tc
[(as)-397(some)-396.7(of)-397.5(the)-396.7(r)-3.8(egi)-4.3(o)2.9(n)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
8.7013 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.1966 0 TD
.3758 Tc
[(sb)399.9(i)397.8(g)394.1(g)399.3(e)393.5(s)398.4(t).1(c)398.6(h)394.7(a)398.9(l)398.2(-)]TJ
-8.8979 -1.1795 TD
-.0213 Tc
(lenges.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 248.7685 647.1495 Tm
-.0306 Tc
[(35,)-5.7(3)-6.9(6)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 221.159 616.3652 Tm
0 Tc
[(Given)-172.6(the)-173.6(relevance)-171.1(of)-171.2(the)-173.6(AEC)-169.5(to)-175.7(the)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(sub-Sahara)-357.7(region,)-357.3(it)-353.7(is)-358.9(increasingly)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(important)-198.9(to)-196.4(apply)-194.7(best)-197.6(international)]TJ
T*
[(practices)-281.5(for)-278(its)-279.4(continued)-283(growth.)]TJ
/F3 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 221.159 543.118 Tm
[(Lean)-286.4(Principles)]TJ
0 -1.2472 TD
[(and)-282.5(Implementatio)-12(n)]TJ
0 -1.2519 TD
[(to)-283.1(the)-280.7(AEC)-283(Sector)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 221.159 487.3322 Tm
-.0147 Tc
[(The)-519.5(c)-2.2(o)4.2(n)-1.4(cept)-519.7(of)-525.5(lean)-523.9(principles)-519.8(has)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0157 Tc
[(provided)-582.1(pr)-3.5(act)-3.4(i)1.2(cal)-577.9(w)-.9(ays)-582.9(f)1.1(or)-582.9(imple-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0159 Tc
[(ment)-3.6(at)-3.6(ion)-297.4(i)1(nto)-297(t)1.6(he)-293.1(AEC)-296.2(o)3(r)-298.5(c)-3.4(onst)-3.6(ruc-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0148 Tc
[(tion)-249.8(sector,)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 267.9874 453.3731 Tm
-.0238 Tc
(37)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 278.3055 448.4976 Tm
-.0163 Tc
[(and)-251.6(t)-4(he)-257.3(implementati)-4.6(on)]TJ
-5.2146 -1.1847 TD
-.0161 Tc
[(has)-469.5(h)-2.4(ad)-468.7(a)-468.9(p)-3.1(ositi)-4.4(v)2.2(e)-469.2(i).8(mpact)-469.4(o)2.8(n)-468.3(e)-3.6(nvi-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0149 Tc
[(ronmental)-178.8(s)2.5(ustainability.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 324.7369 427.4645 Tm
0 Tc
(6)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 330.4629 422.5889 Tm
-.0154 Tc
[(As)-179.1(such,)-175(t)-3.1(he)]TJ
-9.9739 -1.1795 TD
-.0137 Tc
[(su)4.5(cc)4(esse)4(s)-446.4(o)0(f)-446.9(l)3.5(ea)4.3(n)-445.3(a)-.9(re)-446.1(co)5.2(nce)4(p)-.7(tua)4.3(l)-1.7(ize)4(d)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0146 Tc
[(in)-409.9(lean)-409.9(strategies)-411.1(via)-410.5(t)-2.3(h)4.3(e)-410.8(ap)3.6(plicatio)4.3(n)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.013 Tc
[(of)-399.7(th)5.9(e)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
2.7728 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5121 0 TD
-.014 Tc
[(ve)-399.8(ba)4(sic)-405(l)3.2(ea)4(n)-404.2(p)4.2(rinciple)3.7(s.)-401.3(Re)3.7(-)]TJ
12.8967 29.4974 TD
-.0143 Tc
[(se)3.4(arch)4.6(ers)-286.6(h)-.6(av)4(e)-286.3(s)-2.1(u)3.9(g)-1.2(g)4(e)-1.8(ste)3.4(d)-291(tha)3.7(t)-286.5(the)-286.3(i)2.6(m-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0157 Tc
[(plementati)-4(on)-447.3(of)-443.8(l)-3.7(e)2(an)-442.1(t)-3.4(e)2(chniques)-443.2(are)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0129 Tc
[(th)6(ro)6(ugh)-594.1(t)-.6(h)6(e)-600.5(iden)5.6(ti)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
7.7132 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5173 0 TD
-.016 Tc
[(ed)-603.1(le)-3.5(an)-597.6(pri)-4.3(n)-2.7(ci-)]TJ
-8.2305 -1.1795 TD
-.015 Tc
(ples.)Tj
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 417.0897 673.0581 Tm
-.0237 Tc
(11)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 426.6708 668.1825 Tm
-.0137 Tc
[(Ta)4.3(ble)-187.4(1)-186.5(presen)4.8(ts)-182.5(eac)4(h)-186.3(of)-183.1(th)5.1(e)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
10.5998 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.5173 0 TD
-.0183 Tc
(ve)Tj
-13.6882 -1.1847 TD
-.0143 Tc
[(prin)4.2(ciples,)-489.5(e)-1.8(x)3.6(p)-1.3(lains)-488.4(t)3.2(he)-482.9(exp)3.9(e)-1.8(c)3.4(t)-2(a)3.7(t)-2(ion)4.2(s)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0145 Tc
[(to)-243.9(be)-250.3(derived)-249.8(f)2.3(ro)4.4(m)-252.7(t)3(he)-245.1(principles,)-246.6(a)-1.7(nd)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0153 Tc
[(off)-3.6(e)2.4(r)-3.1(s)-344.5(descri)-3.6(pt)-3(ive)-344.2(s)2.1(ummaries)-344.5(on)-343.4(how)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0125 Tc
[(th)6.4(e)-424.2(p)5.7(ri)4.4(nc)5.2(ip)5.7(le)5.2(s)-419.3(c)0(an)-418.2(be)-419(a)5.5(ppl)4.7(ie)5.2(d)-418.5(t)-.2(o)-417.8(t)-.2(h)6.3(e)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0142 Tc
[(AEC)-279(s)3.2(ector.)]TJ
0 -2.359 TD
0 Tc
[(F)-7.7(o)0(r)-382.7(i)0(m)-9.2(p)-7.7(le)-6.5(me)-8.4(n)-7.4(t)0(a)-11.1(t)0(i)-7.1(o)-7(n)-379.8(o)0(f)-383.3(l)0(e)-11.7(a)0(n)-382.5(p)-7.7(ri)-7.1(n)-7.4(c)0(i)-6.9(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0086 Tc
[(pl)8.6(es)-180.9(fo)8.6(r)-182.7(t).2(h)8.6(e)-182.5(im)8.6(pr)8.6(ov)8.6(em)8.6(en)8.6(t)-183(o)1.6(f)-181.5(t)8.6(he)-180.7(AE)8.6(C)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
0 Tc
[(s)-8.5(ect)-14.5(or,)-506.2(th)-10.2(er)-11.5(e)-494.5(m)0(u)-13(s)0(t)-503.1(s)0(o)-10.3(m)0(e)-499.9(c)-8.2(on)-9.2(si)-7.1(d)-7.7(er-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(a)-7.9(t)0(i)-7.1(o)-7(n)-348.8(o)-7(f)-350.5(t)0(e)-11.4(chn)-12.2(iq)-11.2(ue)-357.3(for)-360.8(im)-9.2(pl)-11.2(em)-8.4(en)-10.4(ta)-5.9(-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(ti)-12.2(on)-9.2(.)-175.2(A)-6.2(lt)-6.7(h)-7(o)0(u)-9.5(g)0(h)-180.1(t)0(h)-10.2(e)-173.7(c)-8.2(l)0(i)-7.3(e)0(n)-10.4(t)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
9.6531 0 TD
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.2224 0 TD
[(s)-179.2(r)0(o)-10.3(l)0(e)-177.2(d)-7.7(ri)-12.3(ves)]TJ
-9.8756 -1.1847 TD
.0234 Tc
[(the)-465.9(e)-.3(ntir)4.6(e)-471.1(c)-.3(onst)4.7(ruction)-470.2(p).2(roc)4.9(e)-.3(ss,)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 549.751 517.6062 Tm
.0314 Tc
(39)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 398.4944 499.8046 Tm
.0236 Tc
[(the)-176(o)1.1(nus)-171.1(l)-.6(ie)5.1(s)-176.3(w)2.2(ith)-174.8(p).4(r)4.8(a).2(ctit)4.9(ioner)4.8(s)-176.3(who)]TJ
T*
.0227 Tc
[(are)-166.6(t)-1.2(o)-165.3(e)-1(nsure)-166.6(t)-1.2(he)-166.6(implementation)-170.9(of)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(every)-207.2(p)-.4(rocess)-202.9(l)3.8(eading)-202.1(to)-201.4(the)-202.7(d)-.4(esired)]TJ
T*
.0115 Tc
[(produ)3.8(c)-1.9(t)-302.1(d)-1.3(elivery.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 475.0298 465.7889 Tm
.0173 Tc
[(40)6.6(,41)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 496.5164 460.97 Tm
.0118 Tc
[(It)-301.8(is)-301.9(therefore)]TJ
-8.9444 -1.1847 TD
.0115 Tc
[(imp)3.8(o)-.6(rta)3.6(n)-1(t)-333.1(f)-2.7(o)4.5(r)-333.2(practitioners)-333.2(t)3.1(o)-331.7(h)-.7(av)3.9(e)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0122 Tc
[(ba)4.3(sic)-663.3(k)-.6(n)4.8(o).1(wled)4.5(ge)-663.3(o)5.2(f)-664.2(the)-658.2(e)-1.2(xp)4.5(ec)4(ta)4.3(-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0105 Tc
[(tions)-541.1(a)-2.6(nd)-540.3(ho)3.5(w)-538.5(t)-3.1(o)-539.7(a)2.6(pply)-540.3(t)2.1(he)-540.9(lean)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
.0116 Tc
[(prin)4.2(ciples)-519.4(in)-518.2(ord)3.9(e)-1.8(r)-519.4(t)3.2(o)-517.9(m)1.1(ee)3.4(t)-519.3(t)-2(h)4.6(e)-1.8(se)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
.0124 Tc
[(ex)4.5(pec)4.2(t)-1.2(a)4.5(t)-1.2(ion)5(s)-1.2(.)]TJ
0 -2.3641 TD
0 Tc
[(Table)-478.3(1)-478(enumerates)-481.8(the)-473.7(basic)-480.3(lean)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(principles,)-206.2(describes)-197.8(the)-204.7(expectations)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
[(in)-306.1(a)-307.9(question)-306.6(format,)-304.1(and)-307.4(highlights)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
[(the)-421.9(many)-421.4(ways)-423(to)-424(implement)-420(their)]TJ
T*
[(applications)-278.3(in)-280.2(the)-282.3(AEC)-278.1(sector.)]TJ
/F3 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 398.4944 288.17 Tm
[(Prospects)-288.7(of)-278.4(Lean)]TJ
0 -1.2472 TD
[(Implementatio)-12(n)-281.6(and)-282.5(Drivers)]TJ
/F2 1 Tf
10.959 0 0 10.959 398.4944 247.3511 Tm
-.0186 Tc
[(The)-414.8(b).3(ene)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
3.7195 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0187 Tc
[(ts)-415.2(of)-415.7(lea)4.4(n)-419.2(imp)4.7(l)-1.5(ementation)]TJ
-4.2265 -1.1847 TD
[(have)-446(been)-445.2(the)-446(f)3.2(ocus)-446.3(of)-441.7(attention)-445.2(b).1(y)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0183 Tc
[(many)-181.1(research)5.7(ers)-182(i)-1.4(n)-180.9(t)-.8(he)-181.7(AEC)-179.7(s)-.9(ec)4.5(tor,)-183.1(a)4.8(s)]TJ
T*
-.0192 Tc
[(indicated)-285.5(b)-.3(y)-285.4(n)-.7(umerous)-286.3(s)-1.8(tudies.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 529.7385 213.3354 Tm
-.024 Tc
[(26)6.6(,42)]TJ
/F8 1 Tf
2.0072 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.4897 0 TD
-.0306 Tc
(44)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 398.4944 195.5338 Tm
-.0186 Tc
[(The)-166.5(p)-.4(rospec)4.2(ts)-166.7(for)-166.7(l)3.8(ean)-165.6(i)3.4(mp)4.8(lementation)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0189 Tc
[(in)-259.1(the)-259.9(A).8(EC)-263(secto)5.2(r)-265.3(are)-265.1(t)3.8(argeted)-259.4(t)-1.4(oward)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.0245 Tc
[(improvement)-446.7(o)-.4(f)-447.4(l)3.1(ab)4.7(or)-446.8(ef)]TJ
/F7 1 Tf
9.7876 0 TD
0 Tc
()Tj
/F2 1 Tf
.507 0 TD
-.0229 Tc
[(c)5.1(i)-.9(en)6(cy)-444.3(an)6(d)]TJ
-10.2946 -1.1795 TD
-.0251 Tc
[(production)-280.8(p)3.4(r)-2.5(ocesses)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 485.8582 161.5748 Tm
-.0309 Tc
[(45)6.6(,46)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 505.1338 156.6992 Tm
-.0257 Tc
[(and)-281.7(t)2.1(he)-277(pr)-3.1(o-)]TJ
-9.7307 -1.1847 TD
-.0258 Tc
[(moti)-3.8(on)-328(of)-329.7(envir)-3.2(o)-1.7(nmental)-329.3(s)1.9(us)-3.2(tainabi)-3.8(l)1.8(i-)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0226 Tc
[(ty)6(.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 408.4156 135.6662 Tm
-.0375 Tc
[(8,)-5.7(4)-6.8(7)]TJ
10.959 0 0 10.959 424.0062 130.7905 Tm
-.0247 Tc
[(In)-280.4(addition,)-282.6(t)3.1(he)-281.2(implementatio)4.5(n)]TJ
-2.3279 -1.1847 TD
-.0243 Tc
[(of)-235.1(lean)-238.6(prin)4.6(ciples)-239.7(h)4.9(a)-1.2(s)-239.7(a)-233.9(positiv)4.3(e)-239.4(imp)4.3(a)-1.2(ct)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
0 Tc
[(on)-360.9(safety)-365.2(concerns.)]TJ
8.2191 0 0 7.3052 484.1007 109.7574 Tm
(48,49)Tj
10.959 0 0 10.959 505.5873 104.8819 Tm
[(Thus,)-365.5(when)]TJ
-9.7721 -1.1847 TD
-.0143 Tc
[(le)3.4(an)-533.8(p)3.9(r)-2.1(inciples)-534.9(a)3.7(r)-2.1(e)-534.6(i)2.6(mpleme)3.4(nted)-534.1(in)]TJ
0 -1.1795 TD
-.0152 Tc
[(the)-183.8(A)4.5(EC)-181.7(sector,)-180(i)1.7(t)-184(i)1.7(s)-178.9(a)-183.5(win-win)-182.9(s)2.2(trategy)]TJ
T*
-.0148 Tc
[(because)-886.9(i)2.1(t)-892.3(i)2.1(ncorporates)-887.2(i)-3.1(mpro)4.1(ve-)]TJ
0 -1.1847 TD
-.016 Tc
[(me)-3.5(nt)-226.1(f)-4.4(o)2.9(r)-231.4(b)2.9(oth)-229.9(h)2.9(uman)-230.3(and)-225.4(p)-3(roduc)-3.5(t)1.5(i)-4.3(o)2.9(n)]TJ
ET
q
1 i
83.735 356.201 m
340.611 356.201 l
340.611 86.117 l
83.735 86.117 l
W n
q
256.876 0 0 270.085 83.735 86.117 cm
/Im1 Do
Q
Q
43.824 362.154 336.756 .51022 re
f
43.824 81.581 336.756 .51022 re
f
43.824 81.581 .51022 281.083 re
f
380.069 81.581 .51022 281.083 re
f
BT
/F11 1 Tf
7.9702 0 0 7.9702 43.8236 63.1559 Tm
0 Tc
[(Figure)-252.7(1.)]TJ
/F1 1 Tf
5.0645 0 TD
[(Shaded)-252.5(areas)-249.6(are)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
8.2086 0 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
.3343 0 TD
[(Sub-Sahara)-245.8(Africa)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
7.8387 0 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
.5904 0 TD
[(as)-256.1(used)-252.5(in)-252.6(the)-252.7(statistics)-257.5(of)-249.9(many)-254.8(UN)-251.5(institutions)10.6(,)]TJ
-22.0365 -1.2519 TD
[(with)-277.2(the)-281.2(exception)-262.9(of)-278.3(Sudan,)-271.5(which)-273.3(is)-284.5(often)-275(classi)]TJ
/F12 1 Tf
21.5101 0 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
.4552 0 TD
[(ed)-279(as)-277.5(North)-275.6(Africa.)]TJ
ET
43.824 35.263 113.669 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 123.874 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 175.861 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 185.499 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 227.622 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 237.26 .51022 re
f
43.824 35.263 336.756 .51022 re
f
BT
7.9702 0 0 7.9702 70.0157 20.2961 Tm
[(MARY)-275.1(ANN)-273(LIEBERT,)-277.9(INC.)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
10.9756 -.064 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2804 .064 TD
[(Vol.)-278.1(11)-490.7(No.)-277.1(3)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
6.5227 -.064 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2092 .064 TD
[(June)-273.5(2018)]TJ
/F9 1 Tf
5.2851 -.064 TD
()Tj
/F1 1 Tf
1.2092 .064 TD
[(DOI:)-273(10.1089/sus)9.7(.2018.0003)]TJ
ET
1 i
q 1 0 0 1 471.628 35.773 cm 0 0 m
85.606 0 l
85.606 -.51 l
0 -.51 l
f*
Q
BT
/F10 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 471.6282 20.5795 Tm
(S)Tj
9.9626 0 0 9.9626 477.2408 20.5795 Tm
[(usta)-8.4(inability)]TJ
/F1 1 Tf
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 537.0518 20.5795 Tm
(129)Tj
ET
q 1 0 0 1 220.195 747.439 cm 0 0 m
338.683 0 l
338.683 -.51 l
0 -.51 l
f*
Q
BT
11.9551 0 0 11.9551 220.1952 752.1447 Tm
[(Lean)-278.9(in)-281.1(Sub-Sahara)-6.4(n)-277.9(Africa:)-282.4(Literature)-288.4(Review)]TJ
ET
endstream
endobj
49 0 obj
<>stream
Adobe d C
3
s !1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt&
EFVU(eufv7GWgw8HXhx)9IYiy*:JZjz ? Nlٳf͛6lٳf͛6l-YR8YU]>$ ,I^GP xo7ngbPxB5G8+ - wF ]Gz=a?yv 2{sKg'*U|rA?>Vt}+O:BB'&9f͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf,qFHQ,` :V건W"p=!ڇ3fIi!
CCCߑlϝ5M&6#b^ nn..^WuV x
` (6EHQӏFZ->'+ř+^|hi\y[ӴQM+)g[͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6lٳf͛6@2<B: